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D6 8U-2517 Engine Overhaul

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1 year 1 day ago #252716 by sheddcanyon
I'm just curious whether in the end it would have been easier to simply pull the engine from the machine. The thought and craftsmanship that went into the jack frame leads me to ask the question.

Thanks and Happy Thanksgiving!

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1 year 1 day ago #252720 by Busso20
Replied by Busso20 on topic D6 8U-2517 Engine Overhaul
Hi Nicky, I do like the fab work on the stand, very impressed indeed, a real tradesperson work there with quality!

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1 year 14 hours ago #252745 by d9gdon
Replied by d9gdon on topic D6 8U-2517 Engine Overhaul
The last person that had that oil pan off used that red Cat gasket maker to put it back together...it was discontinued over 10 years ago due to some environmentally unfriendly compound in it. Damn if it didn't work great though...nearly had to grind it off after it hardened. I finally used up all my stash unfortunately. Maybe 6V-6640 part number?

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1 year 10 hours ago #252747 by Rome K/G
Replied by Rome K/G on topic D6 8U-2517 Engine Overhaul
The "green" stuff was really tuff! Used that mostly on hydraulic tanks.
The following user(s) said Thank You: Bentzdo

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11 months 4 weeks ago #252781 by NickyWalnuts
The crud in the front pickup screen looks and feels like silicone gasket compound that flaked away and found its way there. Nothing metallic. The rear pickup was actually pretty clean. Haven't gotten around to opening up the one in the sump yet, but I'm assuming it will be the worst.

The idea of making the jack frame vs. just pulling the engine was a total gamble. Ideally, we would like to just inframe it. But we won't know if we can get away with that until we pull the main caps off and have a look at the condition of the crank. If the crank needs work, then yes, we will have to pull the engine out anyways. But if we can get away with rolling new main bearings in, the frame is totally worth it.....we will find out soon enough. Under normal circumstances, you could just crib up a standard height tractor with wood blocks to get the same result. But as you can see, this is no normal machine. We have plenty of steel on hand, and my shop foreman wasn't busy and loves being presented with an idea and having the freedom to design and build out the idea. A truly incredible talent he is....cranked that frame out in just a day.

A couple years ago I was going through the back half and master clutch of this machine and I made a post enquiring about adding glow plugs to help this machine start easier. We only use this machine to dig up trees in the nursery bare root starting in January when all the leaves have fallen and the trees are completely dormant. It was converted to electric start years ago, and it's always a bear to get it lit off in the cold. Old Magnet pointed out that I would either need to have my head machined out for the larger outer diameter (1S1970) precups, or opt for another cylinder head (7F7878) already set for the larger chambers. Last week I searched around on Machinery Trader and found a NOS head. When I called, they said it was the 7F7878. For the price of the new head, I honestly don't think I could have had all the machine work done to my old head, plus have new valve seats and valve guides installed. When I arrived, the casting was actually 6H8612, and they had written 7F7878 on it with a paint pen. I was thrown off a little bit by this, and there are a few small differences to it, but overall it looks to be good to go.

I'm not really sure what application the 6H8612 head went into originally, but there is an additional port cut into the top surface of the head just above where the water pump mates to the head.  It came with a very thick block off plate to cover this port:


   


I'm not sure if I will have to add two longer studs to fit the block off plate, or if the existing ones will be long enough.  Another difference I see is that on the face where the water pump bolts to the head, there are two additional holes.  I haven't yet examined it close enough to see if the two additional holes are captive or if they pass all the way through into the water jacket and I will need to plug them :

 


Original head's water pump port for comparison:
 


The only thing I still need to verify is that the valve guides are the same inner diameter as those in the original head.....

I also had a question regarding the indexing of the precups for the glow plugs.  It was said in an older post that precup 1S1970 uses a combination of sealing washer part numbers 9H4885, 9H4883, and 9H4882.  To clarify, is it one washer at a time, or can you stack any combination of the three washers until you get the indexing correct?



Hope you all had a great Thanksgiving!
-Nick
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11 months 4 weeks ago - 11 months 4 weeks ago #252782 by Old Magnet
That new head is a match for The D318 Industrial engine series 45B1 to 45B1494, (normally aspirated)
One of the last D318 engines built. The complete engine would have the highly desirable later two belt pulley system for water pump and generator plus idler.
That's one washer at a time to get the glow plug indexing.
Valve guide part number for the new head is 4H0621
Bore diameter is 0.4400" min, 0.4410" max.
Last edit: 11 months 4 weeks ago by Old Magnet.
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11 months 3 weeks ago #252842 by NickyWalnuts
Thank you for the info, OM! I was looking for a part number for a gasket for the block-off plate in my previous post. I don’t see a manual for the 45B series in the manual library.

We got the liners all pulled out yesterday. Found something interesting in the number 3 hole after the liners came out:

 

Only thing I can come up with is that may be some kind of repair sleeve to the lower bore where the liner o-rings seal to the block but I don’t really know for sure. We’ve never come across this before. Looking for insights/confirmation….

When I look at the condition of the outer surface of the old number 3 liner, the only difference I see is a little more goo built up just above where the sealing o-rings go. In the photo the liners go from left to right 1 thru 6:

 
 


Thanks!
-Nick

 
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11 months 3 weeks ago #252844 by Old Magnet
Gasket is a 2L3217. On the 45B engine the thermostat housing sits there.
What material is that liner looking thing made of. Kinda looks like the old copper heat shield liners that are no longer used.
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11 months 3 weeks ago #252848 by NickyWalnuts
A magnet sticks to it. When I hit it with the air wire wheel enough to knock the crud off, it shines.

 
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11 months 3 weeks ago #252849 by Rome K/G
Replied by Rome K/G on topic D6 8U-2517 Engine Overhaul
Tell they never used coolant additive! When we pulled liners after 14K hrs they looked like new on the outside. Added a quart of coolant additive [beet juice] every 250 hrs at oil change.

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