That's way to high for a 5/16 thread. Where did you obtain that spec?
Your 58 ft. lbs. is more in line with main engine rod torque. I don't recall seeing a pony rod bolt spec in the Cat literature.
http://engineershandbook.com/Tables/torque.htm
I'm pretty certain those pilot motor conrod nuts only get tightened to 14 foot pounds, the heads are 25 pounds from memory.
regards
Mike
Thanks guys for the help