Reply to Chris Gorling:
Thanks for the responses and links. Most helpful.
Chris
Chris - The distance between pin centers is known as track pitch, and on the D4, the pitch is 6.75". To check internal wear, place a long pin, or length of hardwood (3" x 3" is satisfactory) in the top, forward teeth of the sprocket .. and then back the tractor up until the pin or wood is jammed in the track, and pulling the top of the track tight. Lock the brakes at this point.
Then, get out your tape measure and measure across 4 links (5 pins) and write down the reading. New measurement is 26.98" .. 100% worn is 27.46".
There are at least 8 to 10 different track link Part Numbers for the older D4's, from the late 1930's to the 1980's. These links are all slightly different design, as Cat continually improved their undercarriage. The new rail heights ranged from 3.53" to 3.75" on these 8 to 10 links .. and there are also different track shoe bolt sizes, ranging from 1/2" and 9/16" to 5/8".
You need to get the P/N off the links to obtain the correct measurements. It's highly possible the undercarriage has been replaced by later model undercarriage, over the decades, resulting in a possible error, without the link P/N.