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D2 5U: after 30 years I went to start it and no oil pressure

D2 5U: after 30 years I went to start it and no oil pressure

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jsk
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Hi. After 30 years I went to start the D2 5U. Pony started. Put new oil in the diesel and pony. New Oil filter.
Began spinning the diesel and went to check the oil pressure gauge. No pressure. So shut down and checked the oil filter. Dry.
Any ideas of what could be wrong. When I brought it into the barn 30 years ago it was running .
Any ideas or suggestions of what to check would be appreciated. Is there a way to check the oil pump without removing the engine ?
Thanks
John  [attachment=71852]Screen Shot 2023-04-13 at 8.30.54 PM.png[/attachment]
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Fri, Apr 14, 2023 7:32 AM
jsk
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One additional point. Over the years, I always manually rotated the engine with the fan, in the winter too. If there was some water in the sump, could it have frozen the oil pump and then when turned if over by the fan, could it have sheared the oil pump pin in the drive gear ? Is there a way to see the drive gear off of the cam via the access panels in the side of the block ?
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Fri, Apr 14, 2023 9:20 AM
neil
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Reply to jsk:
One additional point. Over the years, I always manually rotated the engine with the fan, in the winter too. If there was some water in the sump, could it have frozen the oil pump and then when turned if over by the fan, could it have sheared the oil pump pin in the drive gear ? Is there a way to see the drive gear off of the cam via the access panels in the side of the block ?
Yes it's possible that the pump drive was damaged. When you replaced the diesel engine oil, did any water come out? You can take those side panels off and take a look in there. Note that it can take a while for the oil pressure to rise, even for an engine that is run daily. How long did you let it turn over? Verify that the oil pressure gauge is operational.
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Fri, Apr 14, 2023 9:41 AM
Deas Plant.
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Reply to jsk:
One additional point. Over the years, I always manually rotated the engine with the fan, in the winter too. If there was some water in the sump, could it have frozen the oil pump and then when turned if over by the fan, could it have sheared the oil pump pin in the drive gear ? Is there a way to see the drive gear off of the cam via the access panels in the side of the block ?
Hi jsk.
DANG!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ONLY standing 30 years and now no oil pressure??????? You just cain't trust these noo-fangled modern tractors. They don't build 'em like they used to.

Did you set the alarm clock for it to wake up??????????????

If you crack the oil pan plug and check for water, that should give you a clue about whether frozen water has jammed the oil pump or not.

(I SEVERELY scolded my inner child for the facetious remarks above and it just laughed at me. Maybe I need to kick it's buttt??????)

Just my 0.02.
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Fri, Apr 14, 2023 9:50 AM
jsk
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Reply to Deas Plant.:
Hi jsk.
DANG!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ONLY standing 30 years and now no oil pressure??????? You just cain't trust these noo-fangled modern tractors. They don't build 'em like they used to.

Did you set the alarm clock for it to wake up??????????????

If you crack the oil pan plug and check for water, that should give you a clue about whether frozen water has jammed the oil pump or not.

(I SEVERELY scolded my inner child for the facetious remarks above and it just laughed at me. Maybe I need to kick it's buttt??????)

Just my 0.02.
Hi. It didn't look like it had any water when I drained it. However hard to tell.
I took the gauge off to check and ran it for about 2-3 minutes under no compression but did not see any oil coming out of the rail fitting at all.
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Fri, Apr 14, 2023 10:01 AM
Deas Plant.
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Reply to jsk:
Hi. It didn't look like it had any water when I drained it. However hard to tell.
I took the gauge off to check and ran it for about 2-3 minutes under no compression but did not see any oil coming out of the rail fitting at all.
Hi, jsk.
Sorry. I mis-cued above. I forgot that you had said that you had changed both engine oils. If there had been water in it when you drained the diesel engine, it would likely have come out first and may even have been pretty clear after standing for thirty years. Ditto with the pony motor.

I'm no 'ex-spurt' but I suspect that it would be possible to get some oil into at least some of the galleries by pumping it in through the oil pressure gauge opening. This might help to partially 'prime' the system while you are turning it over.

Another possibility, given the time it has been standing, is that the old oil may have 'jellied' in the pickup pipe, especially if it had a good number of hours on it when parked.

Happy hunting.

Just my 0.02.
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Fri, Apr 14, 2023 11:42 AM
trainzkid88
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Reply to Deas Plant.:
Hi, jsk.
Sorry. I mis-cued above. I forgot that you had said that you had changed both engine oils. If there had been water in it when you drained the diesel engine, it would likely have come out first and may even have been pretty clear after standing for thirty years. Ditto with the pony motor.

I'm no 'ex-spurt' but I suspect that it would be possible to get some oil into at least some of the galleries by pumping it in through the oil pressure gauge opening. This might help to partially 'prime' the system while you are turning it over.

Another possibility, given the time it has been standing, is that the old oil may have 'jellied' in the pickup pipe, especially if it had a good number of hours on it when parked.

Happy hunting.

Just my 0.02.
you might be able to use a inspection cammera to look at the pump drive gear via a side cover. and maybe use a pencil flame torch to warm the pick up pipe if like deas suggested it migh have gelled in the pipe
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Fri, Apr 14, 2023 1:02 PM
kracked1
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Reply to trainzkid88:
you might be able to use a inspection cammera to look at the pump drive gear via a side cover. and maybe use a pencil flame torch to warm the pick up pipe if like deas suggested it migh have gelled in the pipe
I agree with Deas, You need to prime the oil pump by pumping oil into an oil gally. I would rig up a pump of some kind to hook to the oil gally and pump intil you have oil coming up to the rockers. Then remove pump and I will bet you have proper oil pressure. I had to do the same thing after a tractor of mine sat for 17 years. After so many years the oil had eventually dripped out of everything. I was lucky and found a large squirt oil can and clamped an old grease gun hose to the nozzle. I then used that to pump oil in. It was slow but worked great. Good luck.
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Fri, Apr 14, 2023 5:22 PM
jsk
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Reply to Deas Plant.:
Hi, jsk.
Sorry. I mis-cued above. I forgot that you had said that you had changed both engine oils. If there had been water in it when you drained the diesel engine, it would likely have come out first and may even have been pretty clear after standing for thirty years. Ditto with the pony motor.

I'm no 'ex-spurt' but I suspect that it would be possible to get some oil into at least some of the galleries by pumping it in through the oil pressure gauge opening. This might help to partially 'prime' the system while you are turning it over.

Another possibility, given the time it has been standing, is that the old oil may have 'jellied' in the pickup pipe, especially if it had a good number of hours on it when parked.

Happy hunting.

Just my 0.02.
Hi. Thanks for the response and recommendations.Greatly appreciated. I will make a pressure prelude bottle and try and feed it through the oil gallery.
John
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Sat, Apr 15, 2023 12:34 AM
jsk
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Reply to kracked1:
I agree with Deas, You need to prime the oil pump by pumping oil into an oil gally. I would rig up a pump of some kind to hook to the oil gally and pump intil you have oil coming up to the rockers. Then remove pump and I will bet you have proper oil pressure. I had to do the same thing after a tractor of mine sat for 17 years. After so many years the oil had eventually dripped out of everything. I was lucky and found a large squirt oil can and clamped an old grease gun hose to the nozzle. I then used that to pump oil in. It was slow but worked great. Good luck.
Thanks. I will post some photos once I get setup with the oil primer and hopefully it will fill and be able to draw some oil through the pump.
We have another parts machine and I opened up the side plates on the other D2 and tried to see if I could see the gear on the cam and pump via a endoscope.
I was able to open the plates around a 3/8" ( I didn't realize they also are th guides for the cam tappets), and I could see the cam gear but not the top of the oil pump drive (to see if it rotates with the shaft).
Anyway, I think step 1 will be to prelude the engine.
Thank you again and great to have others that have experienced similar situations.
John
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Sat, Apr 15, 2023 12:39 AM
jsk
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Just some additional photos of the tractor. I will post some specific ones as I explore the problem (and hopefully resolve the issue).
Thank you again
John
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Sat, Apr 15, 2023 12:43 AM
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