The normal alignment is indicated by a chisel mark on the end of the crankshaft that should align with a similar mark on the flywheel.
The TC 1-4, 2-3 are your injector timing marks.
Take the side cover off the injection pump and rotate engine until you see #1 injector pump (front is #1) rising to the TC-1 mark. If the pump is in the raised position at the flywheel mark and you are on the compression stroke for #1 cylinder you are timed. I never payed attention to the front keyway so can't answer you there.