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Cat 955L won't push under heavy load

Cat 955L won't push under heavy load

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PMP Daddy
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Hi, I just got another dozer the other day, and it stalls the tracks out under a load, much less than it should. It is a 13x series. Any ideas where to start? I have only checked the trans filter so far, replaced it, no difference. Thanks
Cat D8H 36A
Cat D5H LGP Series 2
Cat 997H 53A
Cat 977H 20A
Cat 955 L 13x
Cat 955H
Cat 955H
JD 850
JD 450 C
JD 1010
IH TD 7C
Case 1845 S
White "Mighty Hoe" backhoe
Hitachi UH 123 Long Reach Track hoe
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Fri, Sep 5, 2008 7:05 AM
bob
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Hold the center Brake peddal down and shift it through all the gears at full throttle. Then come back with what you find. Pay attention to the engine speed when you do this. A tach would be nice but any idea of the speed will do.
Later Bob
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Fri, Sep 5, 2008 7:19 AM
mtgstuber
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Reply to bob:
Hold the center Brake peddal down and shift it through all the gears at full throttle. Then come back with what you find. Pay attention to the engine speed when you do this. A tach would be nice but any idea of the speed will do.
Later Bob
Similarly, I think I'm not getting as much power out of my D6-9U as I should, so I read this thread with interest. What's the best way to add a tach? With the pony motor I just used a contact tach on the drive pulley. I'm not sure where I would put one on the diesel -- especially since it seems diagnosing really requires it to be under load. Any advice?
--
Michael Garrison Stuber
D6U, #12 Grader, 2 Alpacas, 4 goats, 3 barn cats, a black Russian Terrier, and lots of trees.
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Fri, Sep 5, 2008 8:54 AM
Walt66A
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Reply to mtgstuber:
Similarly, I think I'm not getting as much power out of my D6-9U as I should, so I read this thread with interest. What's the best way to add a tach? With the pony motor I just used a contact tach on the drive pulley. I'm not sure where I would put one on the diesel -- especially since it seems diagnosing really requires it to be under load. Any advice?
For testing purposes, a tach adapter would go where your hour meter is. You could then use a mechanical or electric tach.
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Fri, Sep 5, 2008 9:39 AM
ccjersey
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Reply to mtgstuber:
Similarly, I think I'm not getting as much power out of my D6-9U as I should, so I read this thread with interest. What's the best way to add a tach? With the pony motor I just used a contact tach on the drive pulley. I'm not sure where I would put one on the diesel -- especially since it seems diagnosing really requires it to be under load. Any advice?
Your direct drive 9U problem could be

fuel problem, low pressure on gauge, no black smoke as engine lugs down

air problem, always black smoke at anything above an idle,

weak engine-lots of black smoke out the exhaust under load, hard starting usually, lots of blow-by out the crankcase breather, various burned valve noises and missing cylinders depending on the cause.

bad governor- none of the above, certainly not the black smoke, very easy to kill it if you aren't careful, you find yourself nearly always running it wide open.

Slipping main clutch- tractor slows down under load, especially in higher gears or reverse (which is higer than the corresponding forward gear), easy or no snap on the main clutch lever, engine doesn't lug down as the tractor slows down.

Slipping steering clutches- usually one before the other, tractor will stop while under load when one clutch is pulled and if severe, may stop with neither clutch pulled, On the oil clutch tractors, you can watch the universal joints behind the clutch as the tractor slows or stops to see where the slipping is occurring.
D2-5J's, D6-9U's, D318 and D333 power units, 12E-99E grader, 922B & 944A wheel loaders, D330C generator set, DW20 water tanker and a bunch of Jersey cows to take care of in my spare time😄
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Fri, Sep 5, 2008 9:46 AM
SJ
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Reply to ccjersey:
Your direct drive 9U problem could be

fuel problem, low pressure on gauge, no black smoke as engine lugs down

air problem, always black smoke at anything above an idle,

weak engine-lots of black smoke out the exhaust under load, hard starting usually, lots of blow-by out the crankcase breather, various burned valve noises and missing cylinders depending on the cause.

bad governor- none of the above, certainly not the black smoke, very easy to kill it if you aren't careful, you find yourself nearly always running it wide open.

Slipping main clutch- tractor slows down under load, especially in higher gears or reverse (which is higer than the corresponding forward gear), easy or no snap on the main clutch lever, engine doesn't lug down as the tractor slows down.

Slipping steering clutches- usually one before the other, tractor will stop while under load when one clutch is pulled and if severe, may stop with neither clutch pulled, On the oil clutch tractors, you can watch the universal joints behind the clutch as the tractor slows or stops to see where the slipping is occurring.
Many times I,ve found on the old D6s with the D318 engine and lots of other Cat engines is gov. parts worn and esp. the Gov. spring gets weak and won,t advance the rack far enough to get full fuel travel.I have found on the D6 that the 5F6413 spring worked best but the rack travel is .215 where with the 5F1941 is .125 but even the new 5F1941 will help the HP as the book calls for either one of them but have different fuel inj. nozzles. The 5F6413 calls for a 9F4113 nozzle and the 1941 spring calls for a 4F4236 nozzle.
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Fri, Sep 5, 2008 6:41 PM
PMP Daddy
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Reply to SJ:
Many times I,ve found on the old D6s with the D318 engine and lots of other Cat engines is gov. parts worn and esp. the Gov. spring gets weak and won,t advance the rack far enough to get full fuel travel.I have found on the D6 that the 5F6413 spring worked best but the rack travel is .215 where with the 5F1941 is .125 but even the new 5F1941 will help the HP as the book calls for either one of them but have different fuel inj. nozzles. The 5F6413 calls for a 9F4113 nozzle and the 1941 spring calls for a 4F4236 nozzle.
Sorry for delayed response, couldn't start machine due to non-related problem. Anyway, I started machine, and as it warmed up condition of tracks stalling out under a load worsens. I put brake on (middle pedal), wide open throttle, and ran through the gears, and basically no change in anything. Tracks still stalled, motor sounds no change.Same thing in reverse 3 speeds.Anyone know what type of oil is used in this machine for the transmission? Any ideas on problem? I'm thinking torque converter, or relief valve, or wrong oil.Thanks for your responses!
Cat D8H 36A
Cat D5H LGP Series 2
Cat 997H 53A
Cat 977H 20A
Cat 955 L 13x
Cat 955H
Cat 955H
JD 850
JD 450 C
JD 1010
IH TD 7C
Case 1845 S
White "Mighty Hoe" backhoe
Hitachi UH 123 Long Reach Track hoe
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Sun, Sep 7, 2008 5:43 AM
bob
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Reply to PMP Daddy:
Sorry for delayed response, couldn't start machine due to non-related problem. Anyway, I started machine, and as it warmed up condition of tracks stalling out under a load worsens. I put brake on (middle pedal), wide open throttle, and ran through the gears, and basically no change in anything. Tracks still stalled, motor sounds no change.Same thing in reverse 3 speeds.Anyone know what type of oil is used in this machine for the transmission? Any ideas on problem? I'm thinking torque converter, or relief valve, or wrong oil.Thanks for your responses!
Check the magnetic screen, in a smaller housing by trans filter. Square cover with 4 studs and nuts. If it's full of metal you need a trans, if it's clean then get some gauges and pressure test the trans. There are 3 1/8"NPT plugs under a round cover on trans top. P1 Speed Clutch should be 350 to 400 PSI, P2 Directional Clutch should 55 PSI lower than P1. P3 Torque Converter Inlet should be 100 PSI at torque stall with cold oil. Check P1&2 with warm oil in every gear at full throttle and at low throttle. The pressure should hold 90% of full throttle value at low throttle. If the pressure control valve is working right the pressures should drop off fast when you shift and built back up to full pressure evenly in 1 to 2 seconds modulation time. Come on back with what you find.
Later Bob
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Sun, Sep 7, 2008 8:57 AM
PMP Daddy
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Reply to bob:
Check the magnetic screen, in a smaller housing by trans filter. Square cover with 4 studs and nuts. If it's full of metal you need a trans, if it's clean then get some gauges and pressure test the trans. There are 3 1/8"NPT plugs under a round cover on trans top. P1 Speed Clutch should be 350 to 400 PSI, P2 Directional Clutch should 55 PSI lower than P1. P3 Torque Converter Inlet should be 100 PSI at torque stall with cold oil. Check P1&2 with warm oil in every gear at full throttle and at low throttle. The pressure should hold 90% of full throttle value at low throttle. If the pressure control valve is working right the pressures should drop off fast when you shift and built back up to full pressure evenly in 1 to 2 seconds modulation time. Come on back with what you find.
Later Bob
Thanks, Bob I appreciate your response!
Cat D8H 36A
Cat D5H LGP Series 2
Cat 997H 53A
Cat 977H 20A
Cat 955 L 13x
Cat 955H
Cat 955H
JD 850
JD 450 C
JD 1010
IH TD 7C
Case 1845 S
White "Mighty Hoe" backhoe
Hitachi UH 123 Long Reach Track hoe
Please log in or create an account to join the conversation.
Sun, Sep 7, 2008 7:31 PM
PMP Daddy
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Reply to PMP Daddy:
Thanks, Bob I appreciate your response!
I pulled the magnetic screen out, and there is some metal on the magnets, no chucks, just fine stuff. It didn't look like it had been checked for awhile.No signs of recent tampering. How much if any is acceptable?
Cat D8H 36A
Cat D5H LGP Series 2
Cat 997H 53A
Cat 977H 20A
Cat 955 L 13x
Cat 955H
Cat 955H
JD 850
JD 450 C
JD 1010
IH TD 7C
Case 1845 S
White "Mighty Hoe" backhoe
Hitachi UH 123 Long Reach Track hoe
Please log in or create an account to join the conversation.
Sun, Sep 7, 2008 9:59 PM
DavidG
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I am certainly no expert, but I had what sounds like a similar problem of no power on my D6b. It turned out that the only problem was that moisture had gotten into the governor housing and the fuel metering shaft had rusted slightly and was not moving freely. A little polishing with some emery cloth and it was as good as new. I hope it will be something simple like that for you.
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Mon, Sep 8, 2008 7:21 AM
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