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1938 D2 -- Hung Pinion Shaft -- Need Help!!

1938 D2 -- Hung Pinion Shaft -- Need Help!!

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Muchbroker
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Guys, the snow finally melted so I could get to the WY mountains and get some pictures of my 1938 D2 with the stuck pinion shaft.
[attachment=13291]Starting Levers.jpg[/attachment]

Heres the whole story -- I had started my pony motor this winter, it started right up. I had engaged the diesel engine but hadnt put any throttle to it nor compression, just letting it run thru to warm up.
[attachment=13290]Pony Housing-1.jpg[/attachment]

Suddenly the pony motor died and when I tried to re-start it the rope pulls very hard. The diesel fan doesnt turn but it still feels like it is pulling the diesel engine thru. It all pulls thru okay, just very hard.

I have checked all the oil levels in the engine and clutches and they are fine
[attachment=13289]Pony Pinion Housing-1.jpg[/attachment]

I was told that the newer units have acess to the pinion shaft that you can bang with a screwdriver and get it to release. Mine is old enough it doesnt have that so looking for ideas on how to get this to release.

All help is very much appreciated.

Thanks,
Muchbroker
Casper WY
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Wed, May 23, 2012 9:51 AM
lil cat mec
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have you tried having someone try to disengage the pinion while your pulling the pony over? also i've started a RD4 with the pinion seemed to be stuck and when the pony finally started the pinion came loose... just a thought
.02
1935 CAT 22 2f4455W
CAT 951
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Wed, May 23, 2012 9:55 AM
Muchbroker
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Reply to lil cat mec:
have you tried having someone try to disengage the pinion while your pulling the pony over? also i've started a RD4 with the pinion seemed to be stuck and when the pony finally started the pinion came loose... just a thought
.02
I havent tried to disengage the pinion and pull it at the same time, typically always by myself. I might convince the Wife to come out and help now that the weather is warming up.

I wondered about using a backhoe to raise the dozer blade off the ground and then using the backhoe to try and drag the D2 and see if that would kick the pinion shaft free.

Open to ideas.

Thanks again for any help you all can provide.

Muchbroker
Casper WY
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Wed, May 23, 2012 10:13 AM
7upuller
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Reply to Muchbroker:
I havent tried to disengage the pinion and pull it at the same time, typically always by myself. I might convince the Wife to come out and help now that the weather is warming up.

I wondered about using a backhoe to raise the dozer blade off the ground and then using the backhoe to try and drag the D2 and see if that would kick the pinion shaft free.

Open to ideas.

Thanks again for any help you all can provide.

Muchbroker
Casper WY
Hey Much,

It appears that the case is broken right wear the pinion is located. The arm that engages the pinion is exposed. You should be able to access the pinion release latch with a screw driver. Here is a link to a good video to show you how a pinion works.-glen

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vo0m1XBqdBY&feature=channel&list=UL
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Wed, May 23, 2012 12:32 PM
ol Grump
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Reply to 7upuller:
Hey Much,

It appears that the case is broken right wear the pinion is located. The arm that engages the pinion is exposed. You should be able to access the pinion release latch with a screw driver. Here is a link to a good video to show you how a pinion works.-glen

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vo0m1XBqdBY&feature=channel&list=UL
Sometimes (not always) you can disengage the pinion by turning the diesel backwards. Make sure the pinion lever and clutch are in the disengaged position and compression is released on the diesel. Reach in and grab the fan and turn the engine backwards a few revolutions. Like I said, sometimes it works.

Another idea would be to drain the pinion clutch housing, refill it with diesel and then try to start the pony with the pinion clutch released. I had a D2 J that the clutch brake flat didn't work. .and that was how I'd start that critter. Took a hefty pull on the rope but it worked.

Almost forgot. .I'd take the spark plugs out and spritz a little ether in the plug holes. Sure helped getting that little pony started in cold weather.
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Wed, May 23, 2012 8:32 PM
STEPHEN
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Reply to ol Grump:
Sometimes (not always) you can disengage the pinion by turning the diesel backwards. Make sure the pinion lever and clutch are in the disengaged position and compression is released on the diesel. Reach in and grab the fan and turn the engine backwards a few revolutions. Like I said, sometimes it works.

Another idea would be to drain the pinion clutch housing, refill it with diesel and then try to start the pony with the pinion clutch released. I had a D2 J that the clutch brake flat didn't work. .and that was how I'd start that critter. Took a hefty pull on the rope but it worked.

Almost forgot. .I'd take the spark plugs out and spritz a little ether in the plug holes. Sure helped getting that little pony started in cold weather.
If the pinion clutch is working correctly, you should be able to start the pony with the pinion engaged, hence the suggestion to drain the housing and fill it with a lighter weight fluid. When you turn the pony flywheel by hand, the fan should not turn. There could be something wrong with your pony or the clutch if it is hard to turn and the fan is stationary
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Wed, May 23, 2012 8:45 PM
8C 361
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You could always pull start it with the backhoe, it will kick right out when it starts. Or if you like just pull it far enough with the compression released to kick out. Put it in 5th and pull it a short ways.
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Thu, May 24, 2012 1:31 AM
Muchbroker
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Reply to 8C 361:
You could always pull start it with the backhoe, it will kick right out when it starts. Or if you like just pull it far enough with the compression released to kick out. Put it in 5th and pull it a short ways.
Thank you all for the great advice, it is appreciated.
I'd heard about turning the diesel fan backwards, but when I tried it the belt just sliped.

I'll definately watch the video and hopefully can see how to jam the pinion release. I wondered about how the case looked right there but really couldnt tell if it was broken or cast that way. If that doesnt work then I think I'll try pulling it in 5th gear and hope that kicks it out.

All else fails I will try the diesel in the clutch trick, my main concern is that it pulls so dang hard that I just dont see how I can get the pony to spin fast enough to start, even with the light oil.

Again, thank you all and I will post back after the long weekend with my success (failure not an option).

Once again, thank you all for your wisdom and your time.

Muchbroker
Casper WY
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Thu, May 24, 2012 8:56 AM
neil
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Reply to Muchbroker:
Thank you all for the great advice, it is appreciated.
I'd heard about turning the diesel fan backwards, but when I tried it the belt just sliped.

I'll definately watch the video and hopefully can see how to jam the pinion release. I wondered about how the case looked right there but really couldnt tell if it was broken or cast that way. If that doesnt work then I think I'll try pulling it in 5th gear and hope that kicks it out.

All else fails I will try the diesel in the clutch trick, my main concern is that it pulls so dang hard that I just dont see how I can get the pony to spin fast enough to start, even with the light oil.

Again, thank you all and I will post back after the long weekend with my success (failure not an option).

Once again, thank you all for your wisdom and your time.

Muchbroker
Casper WY
From the angle of that photo, it almost looks like someone cut that piece out, rather than being broken. I'm not sure what sort of explosion would cause that piece to break out so cleanly but you never know. Maybe a previous owner cut it out for exactly the problem you're facing now, so that he could quickly disengage the pinion. You should be able to reach in there (or with a screwdriver) and release the pinion dogs. If you do use your fingers, be careful as there is a spring to pop the pinion back out towards the opening.

Cheers,
Neil.
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Thu, May 24, 2012 6:19 PM
ol Grump
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Reply to neil:
From the angle of that photo, it almost looks like someone cut that piece out, rather than being broken. I'm not sure what sort of explosion would cause that piece to break out so cleanly but you never know. Maybe a previous owner cut it out for exactly the problem you're facing now, so that he could quickly disengage the pinion. You should be able to reach in there (or with a screwdriver) and release the pinion dogs. If you do use your fingers, be careful as there is a spring to pop the pinion back out towards the opening.

Cheers,
Neil.
I'll agree with Neil on that hole. .in the close up pic it looks to be partly cut and then the piece broken out. And probably for the same problem that you're having. After you get it going again, I'd sure make some sort of patch that would bolt on to cover that up and keep dirt and junk from getting in.

As far as the fan belt slipping, put pressure on the belt between the crankshaft pulley and fan belt pulley while you turn the fan.

I hope ya get 'er going again without too many problems.
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Thu, May 24, 2012 7:40 PM
Old Magnet
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Reply to ol Grump:
I'll agree with Neil on that hole. .in the close up pic it looks to be partly cut and then the piece broken out. And probably for the same problem that you're having. After you get it going again, I'd sure make some sort of patch that would bolt on to cover that up and keep dirt and junk from getting in.

As far as the fan belt slipping, put pressure on the belt between the crankshaft pulley and fan belt pulley while you turn the fan.

I hope ya get 'er going again without too many problems.
Not unusual to see crude access holes, sawsall, hammer, hole saw etc. in those early D2's that didn't have pinion release access.
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Thu, May 24, 2012 8:49 PM
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