Reply to Old Magnet:
Improvements were made throughout D330/333a production to where they became a pretty good engine at the D330/333C's with the best becoming the 3304/3306's but by then most of the changes were with bolt on items. Production requirements for those early engines have long since passed and are certainly adequate for the occasional use applications provided parts are still available and the operator is aware of wear limitations, operating temperatures, cooling requirements etc. in other words can baby their units.
Hi Magard,
as it was explained to me way back when by the then Warranty Supervisor at The Dealer, the stamped numbers under the Serial Number plate are a production line Block Number. Some times Cat asked for these numbers to be included in Service Reports if they were tracing a possible problem in the engine series.
As an Apprentice, during my time in Warranty, I had to record all Block Numbers on the machine inspection reports.
Engines would be produced for different applications and it helped keep track of individual blocks/engines that came down the line in succession but went to varied applications.
These were a very solid and reliable engine in their day.
Hope this helps.
Cheers,
Eddie B.